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Nutrition
May 3, 2026

Nutrition Fundamentals: What to Eat for Muscle Growth

Amara Diallo
Nutrition Fundamentals: What to Eat for Muscle Growth

The Foundation: Caloric Surplus

To build muscle, you need to consume more calories than you burn. Aim for a surplus of 300–500 calories above your maintenance level.

Protein: The Building Block

Protein provides the amino acids your muscles need to repair and grow.

  • Target: 1.6–2.2g per kg of bodyweight daily
  • Sources: Chicken, fish, eggs, Greek yogurt, lentils, tofu
  • Timing: Spread across 3–5 meals for optimal absorption

Carbohydrates: The Fuel

Carbs fuel intense training sessions and support recovery.

  • Target: 4–7g per kg of bodyweight daily
  • Sources: Rice, oats, sweet potatoes, fruits, whole grains
  • Timing: Higher intake around training sessions

Fats: The Regulator

Healthy fats support hormone production, including testosterone.

  • Target: 0.7–1.2g per kg of bodyweight daily
  • Sources: Avocado, olive oil, nuts, fatty fish

Hydration

Drink at least 3 liters of water daily. More if training in Abu Dhabi's heat.

Sample Meal Plan

  1. Breakfast: Oats with protein powder, banana, almond butter
  2. Lunch: Grilled chicken, brown rice, mixed vegetables
  3. Pre-Workout: Rice cakes with honey, whey shake
  4. Post-Workout: Lean beef, sweet potato, broccoli
  5. Dinner: Salmon, quinoa, asparagus

Key Takeaway

Nutrition doesn't need to be complicated. Prioritize whole foods, hit your protein target, and stay consistent.